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Quantum Mechanics
Quantum mechanics is a foundational field of physics which describes the behavior of matter and energy at the subatomic scale.

The principles of quantum mechanics first began to be discovered by Terragens during the late Industrial Age on Earth (c. 50 BT), when a series of discoveries by baseline human physicists revealed that fundamental particles such as electrons and photons did not fully obey the rules of classical mechanics as described by Newton, Maxwell and other early physicists. One of the key findings during this period was that quantum systems (e.g. particles, atoms and molecules) do not always behave as localized objects, but under certain conditions appear to exist as a diffuse wave-like "superposition" of all possible states known as a wavefunction, which "collapses" to a single state in a probabilistic manner upon interacting with a classical system, such as a measurement device being operated by a sophont observer. This and other unexpected findings led to a "quantum revolution" which lasted well into the first century AT, greatly expanding Terragen scientific understanding of the fundamental nature of reality and laying the foundation for numerous technological advances which underlie many of the most ubiquitous technologies found in the Modern Era. Some common examples of devices which utilize quantum principles include lasers, electron microscopes, solar energy-collection cells, quantum computers, programmable quantum-dot arrays (PQDAs), and various forms of transapient-derived technology such as transfer planes, quantum impellers, and Q-mirrors. It has also been hypothesized that several of the most powerful and inexplicable technologies used by the Greater Archailects owe their seemingly-miraculous properties (at least in part) to a more complete understanding of quantum mechanics and its applications than has yet been achieved - or can ever be achieved - by modosophont science.

(Note: for a more complete discussion of the history, principles, and applications of quantum mechanics, please access the Encyclopaedia Galactica's Educational Module on Quantum Mechanics.)
 
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Development Notes
Text by Andrew P.
Updated 20 January 2025, from an original by M. Alan Kazlev
Initially published on 22 December 2001.

 
 
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